Skip to main content

Aboriginal Self-Determination

What is Aboriginal Self-Determination?


        It is the right of Aboriginal nations to freely determine their political status and freely pursue economic, social, and cultural development.

Aboriginal Self-Determination in Canada


Image result for Georges Erasmus,
Georges Erasmus, Aboriginal political leader
         In the past, a number of treaties have been signed between the Canadian government and Canada's Aboriginal peoples. These treated centralized on the idea that Aboriginal self-government is acknowledge in the Canadian context. However, the recognition has diminished over time. In addition, the Aboriginal are not asking to for their self-government and determination to be granted by the federal government. Instead, they want the acknowledgement that their self-governance and determination already exists. Self-governance is defined as a right that a nation has to control and mange their own affairs. This includes things that affect their people and their cultural identities. Multiple Aboriginal peoples believe that self-government was handed down to. them by the Creator. Because of this, self-governance is looked upon as a part of their spiritual connection to the land. As previously mentioned, a number of treaties were signed in the past. An example of one of them are land claim agreements. These land claim agreements ensures that the Aboriginal peoples have capital required to implement self-government. The Aboriginal political leader, Georges Erasmus, noted the importance of land claims when he said, "The economic base for many Aboriginal nations is found in the potential for wealth standing on, lying under, or flowing through their traditional territories.



Aboriginal Self-Determination: The Pro's 

  • Allows for the acknowledgement of the Aboriginal peoples right to self-determination
  • Aboriginal peoples can control and manage their own matters, in methods that best serve their people. Their cultural identities can be preserved. 


Aboriginal Self-Determination: The Con's


  • Can create divisions between people in Canada, for example Aboriginal vs. Non-Aboriginal
  • The system that they create could be flawed in some aspects

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Influential Canadians: Celine Dion

What has she done that has contributed to a national identity in Canada? Celine Dion         The Quebec born singer has gained popularity all over the world. Not only does she use her talents in the musical arts to sing, but she uses her platform to be an ambassador for Canada. In July 26, 2013, Dion received the Order of Canada award. This award elevated her level to the Companion of the Order of Canada. This is the highest rank of the Order of Canada. She was honored because Dion represents the Canadian values worldwide. This is seen in her participation in social and humanitarian causes. An example of a cause she actively took part in is the Cystic Fibrosis Canada. CFC is a Canadian based organization that deals with the disease Cystic Fibrosis. It educates the public about what it is, and how its caused. There are a number of events that take place as fundraisers. For example, there is a super magical princess and superhero ball themed event coming Ja...

Visual Rep of Bilingualism and Multiculturalism

Note: Comedian isn't meant to be there, instead the word should have been Canadian         This image is my visual representation of Canada's multiculturalism and bilingualism. I will highlight on a few terms that I've selected to add to my visual. Canada's multiculturalism is represented by the words recognition, acknowledgement, aboriginal, diversity, treaties, and cultural mosaic. Multiculturalism is known as a the presences of many different cultural or ethnic groups in a nation. With that, Canada is often referred to as a cultural mosaic, being composed with so many different cultural and ethnic groups. Efforts to acknowledge the importance of  respecting diversity in Canada are often made. For example, with the Meech Lake accords aimed to recognize Quebec as a "distinct society". Another example would be the land claim agreements between the Aboriginal peoples and the Canadian government. It allows for the Canadian government to acknowledge the Abo...

Multinational Model

What is the multinational model?        The multicultural model functions with a structure of government that has semi-autonomous (independent) nations operating within a central union.  The Multinational Model in Canada         The strength of the individual nations in Canada have distinct and strong regional diversity. Which suggests that Canada is moving toward a multi nationalistic approach in it's governance. The overall structure of Canada's government closely resembles the multinational model. This is seen in the divisions of governments. Canada has a federal government that holds parliamentary powers effective and important to the nation as a whole. In addition, there are provincial and territorial governments that have legislative assemblies. This division of government is primarily responsible for regional concerns. The Canadian federal system was deemed the system that could ...